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An Interview with Michael Harris

Michael HarrisQ: How did you first get into EFL?
A: I did a postgraduate certificate of education after leaving university and there was an optional element related to EFL. I thought it was interesting and the first teaching I did was a summer course in Oxford, which was great fun.

Q: Tell us about your career in EFL since then?
A: I worked in Spain for a year trying to learn Spanish. Then I spent two years in South America, in Colombia and Bolivia. In Bolivia, I worked in a bilingual school and taught History and Geography as well as English. It's where I started to realise the importance of content in language learning and teaching. Then I went back to Spain and spent ten years working in the British Institute for Young Learners in Madrid. Dave Mower and I worked together and set up the department for 10-14 year-olds. We also began to write materials.

After leaving the British Council in 1992, I worked for nearly five years in the University of Alcalá de Henares, in the department of Modern Philology. For the last couple of years I have been working freelance.

Q: How long did it take you to write Opportunites ?
A: The whole project has taken over five years.

Q: What does this book give teachers and students that is different from other coursebooks?
A: Well, it has the strong educational content that I mentioned above. It also has a very systematic approach to both language and skills, with discovery grammar and strong syllabus of communication strategies. The communication workshops really give students a chance to talk and write, because they give real guidance and support. Finally, there is a systematic focus on culture and literature, which I have not seen elsewhere.

Q: What do you think is the secret to successful teaching?
A: Being motivated and interested as a teacher. Another thing is actually liking kids and being interested in them, even at when they're at their most difficult age (14/15!!!).

Q: What is the future of the Internet in language teaching?
A: The Internet will never replace direct classroom teaching, there is no substitute for the teacher in language learning, which is a fundamentally social phenomenon. However, the Internet is a great complementary resource and will be great for things like self-study and project work.

Q: What are your favourite websites?
A: I confess I am a reader of The Guardian Online. It is a very user-friendly website and very good for following the football or cricket results! Other websites that I like are those of magazines like Nature, New Scientist or Scientific American. They have really good information.

Q: How do you unwind?
A: Walking. I spend most of my time in the mountains near Madrid. I just walk out of the house and up the hill and into the pinewoods, which are stunningly beautiful. And you see lots of wildlife up there - red squirrels, woodpeckers, vultures, red kites…

Q: What luxury would you take with you to a desert island?
A: Vegetable seeds. I have just started growing vegetables and, even though I say it myself, my courgettes are doing rather well. If that's not a luxury, I'd also take The Mediterranean - my favourite history book ever, written by the French historian Braudel. It's got three volumes and an awful lot to think about. If it was in French it would keep me busy for ages!

Q: What is your all-time top tip for upper secondary teachers?
A: 'Don't smile before Christmas.' I would never carry it out literally, but the idea behind it is sound. First you have to establish the way of working in class and make sure that everyone knows what is expected of them. When that is done and you get to know your students, you can start to unwind.

 

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